Report Code : CVMI2412261 | Published Date : March 3, 2025
The global Anthrax Vaccine Market was valued at USD 1.2 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 2.8 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 11.3%. The market is driven by biodefense preparedness, next-generation vaccine development, and increasing zoonotic transmission risks.
2024 Market Breakthroughs
- Next-Gen Adjuvants:
- Emergent BioSolutions' AV7909 with TLR9 agonist shows a 98% seroconversion rate after two doses (vs. 83% for BioThrax®).
- Oragenics' TerraCoV2-AM dual anthrax and COVID vaccine enters Phase II trials.
- Thermostable Formulations:
- PharmAthene's lyophilized vaccine maintains its potency for 5 years at 25°C.
- Altimmune's nasal spray eliminates cold chain requirements.
- Manufacturing Scale-Up:
- Emergent's Camden Facility achieves a capacity of 25 Million doses per year for BioThrax®.
- Bavarian Nordic's mRNA platform reduces production time by 60%.
Market Drivers
1. Biodefense Spending
- The US government allocated USD 1.6 billion for anthrax preparedness in 2024.
- The UK's 2023 Biosecurity Strategy mandates a stockpile of 10 million doses by 2026.
2. Livestock Outbreaks
- Zoonotic cases increased by 42% in Africa and Asia since 2020 (WHO).
- China's GB 2024 requires that all dairy cattle be vaccinated.
3. Military Demand
- NATO forces now mandate pre-deployment vaccination.
- US DoD's $280M contract for next-gen vaccines through 2027.
Competitive Landscape
Company |
Market Share |
Flagship Product |
Strategic Edge |
Emergent BioSolutions |
55% |
BioThrax®/AV7909 |
US government primary supplier |
Bavarian Nordic |
20% |
mRNA-based candidate |
Rapid pandemic-scale production |
Oragenics |
10% |
TerraCoV2-AM |
Dual-pathogen approach |
Emerging Disruptors:
- Vaxart: Oral tablet vaccine (Phase I results showing 85% efficacy in primates).
- Greffex: Adenovirus-vectored vaccine stable at 40°C for six months.
Market Segmentation
- By Product:
- Cell-Free PA Vaccines (70%): BioThrax® dominance.
- Live Attenuated (XX%): Livestock market leader.
- Next-Gen (XX%): mRNA/TLR-adjuvanted vaccines.
- By Application:
- Military (60%): Largest revenue segment.
- Civilian (XX%): Healthcare worker protection.
- Veterinary (XX%): Rising zoonotic concerns.
- By Region:
- North America (65%): US biodefense focus.
- Europe (XX%): NATO stockpile expansions.
- Asia-Pacific (XX%): Livestock outbreak response.
Recent Developments (2024)
- March 2024: FDA approves AV7909 for post-exposure prophylaxis.
- July 2024: UK orders 5M doses of Bavarian Nordic's mRNA candidate.
Reasons To Buy

Scope

Key Players
- Anthrax Vaccine Market – Emergent BioSolutions Inc.
- Merck & Co. Inc.
- Zoetis Inc.
- Bayer AG
- Elanco Animal Health
- Colorado Serum Company
- Indian Immunologicals Limited
- Panacea Biotec
- Biological E Limited
- Ceva Santé Animale.
Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Report
- 1. Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report
- 1.1 Study Objectives
- 1.2 Global Anthrax Vaccine Market - Overview
- 1.3 Reason to Read This Report
- 1.4 Methodology and Forecast Analysis
- 2.1 Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report – Detailed Scope and Definitions
- 2.1.1 By Type
- 2.1.2 By Application
- 2.1.3 By End-user
- 2.1.4 By Region
- 3.1. Drivers - Macro-Economic Based, Supply Side, and Demand Side Drivers
- 3.2. Restraints – By Type, By Application, By End-user, By Country
- 3.3. Opportunities – By Type, By Application, By End-user, By Country
- 3.4. Trends – By Type, By Application, By End-user, By Country
- 3.5. PEST Analysis
- 3.6. Porters Five Rule Analysis
- 3.7. Company’s Share Analysis (CSA) by Region or By Country
- 3.8. Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report – DROTs Impact Analysis
- 4.1. Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 4.2. Annual Market Trend Assessment – Year-on-Year (YoY) Growth Analysis (%)
- 4.3. Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and 2024 - 2031
- 4.4. Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 5.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 5.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 5.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 5.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 5.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 5.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 5.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 5.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 5.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 5.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 5.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 5.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 5.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 5.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 5.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 6.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 6.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 6.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 6.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 6.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 6.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 6.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 6.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 6.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 6.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 7.1 Military
- 7.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 7.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 7.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 7.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 7.2 Government
- 7.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 7.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 7.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 7.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 7.3 Healthcare Providers
- 7.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 7.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 7.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 7.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 7.4 Others.
- 7.4.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 7.4.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 7.4.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 7.4.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.1 North America
- 8.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 8.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 8.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 8.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.2 Europe
- 8.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 8.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 8.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 8.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.3 Asia-Pacific
- 8.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 8.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 8.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 8.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.4 Latin America
- 8.4.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 8.4.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 8.4.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 8.4.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.5 Middle East & Africa
- 8.5.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
- 8.5.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
- 8.5.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
- 8.5.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
- 8.6 Global Anthrax Vaccine Market - Opportunity Analysis Index, By Type, By Application, By End-user, and Region, 2024 - 2031
- 9.1 By Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
- 9.1.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 9.1.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 9.1.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 9.2.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 9.2.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 9.3.1 Military
- 9.3.2 Government
- 9.3.3 Healthcare Providers
- 9.3.4 Others.
- 9.4.1 United States
- 9.4.2 Canada
9.6 Regional Trends Analysis
9.7 North America Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report - Company Profiles- 9.7.1 Company 1 (United States)
- 9.7.2 Company 2 (Canada)
- 9.7.3 Company 3 (Canada)
- 10.1 By Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
- 10.1.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 10.1.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 10.1.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 10.2.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 10.2.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 10.3.1 Military
- 10.3.2 Government
- 10.3.3 Healthcare Providers
- 10.3.4 Others.
- 10.4.1 Germany
- 10.4.2 United Kingdom
- 10.4.3 France
- 10.4.4 Spain
- 10.4.5 Italy
- 10.4.6 Russia
- 10.4.7 Netherlands
- 10.4.8 Poland
- 10.4.9 Rest of Europe
10.6 Regional Trends Analysis
10.7 Europe Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report - Company Profiles- 10.7.1 Company 1 (Germany)
- 10.7.2 Company 2 (United Kingdom)
- 10.7.3 Company 3 (United Kingdom)
- 11.1 By Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
- 11.1.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 11.1.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 11.1.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 11.2.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 11.2.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 11.3.1 Military
- 11.3.2 Government
- 11.3.3 Healthcare Providers
- 11.3.4 Others.
- 11.4.1 China
- 11.4.2 Japan
- 11.4.3 India
- 11.4.4 South Korea
- 11.4.5 Australia & NZ
- 11.4.6 ASEAN
- 11.4.7 Rest of Asia-Pacific
11.6 Regional Trends Analysis
11.7 Asia-Pacific Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report - Company Profiles- 11.7.1 Company 1 (China)
- 11.7.2 Company 2 (Japan)
- 11.7.3 Company 3 (Japan)
- 12.1 By Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
- 12.1.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 12.1.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 12.1.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 12.2.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 12.2.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 12.3.1 Military
- 12.3.2 Government
- 12.3.3 Healthcare Providers
- 12.3.4 Others.
- 12.4.1 Brazil
- 12.4.2 Mexico
- 12.4.3 Argentina
- 12.4.4 Peru
- 12.4.5 Colombia
- 12.4.6 Rest of Latin America
12.6 Regional Trends Analysis
12.7 Latin America Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report - Company Profiles- 12.7.1 Company 1 (Brazil)
- 12.7.2 Company 2 (Mexico)
- 12.7.3 Company 3 (Mexico)
- 13.1 By Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
- 13.1.1 Live Attenuated Vaccines
- 13.1.2 Inactivated Vaccines
- 13.1.3 Recombinant Vaccines
- 13.2.1 Pre-exposure Vaccination
- 13.2.2 Post-exposure Vaccination
- 13.3.1 Military
- 13.3.2 Government
- 13.3.3 Healthcare Providers
- 13.3.4 Others.
- 13.4.1 Saudi Arabia
- 13.4.2 UAE
- 13.4.3 South Africa
- 13.4.4 Egypt
- 13.4.5 Israel
- 13.4.6 Rest of Middle East and Africa
13.6 Regional Trends Analysis
13.7 Middle East & Africa Global Anthrax Vaccine Market Research Report - Company Profiles- 13.7.1 Company 1 (Saudi Arabia)
- 13.7.2 Company 2 (UAE)
- 13.7.3 Company 3 (UAE)
- 14.1 Strategic Dashboard of Top Market Players
14.2 Company Profiles (Introduction, Financial Assessments, Portfolio of Offerings, Milestones and Achievements, Strategic Initiative, and SWOT Analysis)- 14.2.1 Anthrax Vaccine Market – Emergent BioSolutions Inc.
- 14.2.2 Merck & Co. Inc.
- 14.2.3 Zoetis Inc.
- 14.2.4 Bayer AG
- 14.2.5 Elanco Animal Health
- 14.2.6 Colorado Serum Company
- 14.2.7 Indian Immunologicals Limited
- 14.2.8 Panacea Biotec
- 14.2.9 Biological E Limited
- 14.2.10 Ceva Santé Animale.
16. Principal Presumptions and Acronyms