Report Code : CVMI030620254 | Published Date : June 3, 2025

Market Overview

Transabdominal retrieval kits are surgical instrument sets designed for the safe extraction of oocytes, embryos, and other reproductive tissues through the abdominal wall under ultrasound guidance. These kits are essential for assisted reproductive technologies (ART), including in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and fertility preservation procedures for oncology patients. Typically, they include aspiration needles, tubing, collection vials, and ultrasound-compatible sheaths. The market is expanding due to increased global infertility rates, broader access to fertility treatments, the emergence of fertility-oncology programs, and innovations in minimally invasive reproductive surgery.

 

Market Size and Forecast

Year

Market Value (USD Billion)

Notes

2019

0.29

Derived from IVF clinic procurement data and OEM surgical consumables revenue

2024

0.47

CAGR 10.2 % (2019–2024); rise in ART cycles and egg freezing

2031

0.91

CAGR 9.7 % (2024–2031); upside USD 1.05 billion if insurance reimbursement expands in Asia and Latin America

Adoption Outlook – As global ART cycles cross 5 million annually and fertility preservation becomes standard in cancer care, transabdominal retrieval kits will be widely adopted in both private and academic IVF centres.

 

Primary Market Drivers

  • Rising global infertility – Affects nearly 15 % of couples worldwide, increasing ART cycle volumes.
  • Oncofertility programs – Cancer patients elect fertility preservation before chemotherapy or radiation.
  • Delayed parenthood trends – Particularly in developed nations, increasing egg and embryo freezing rates.
  • Technological improvements – Needles with echogenic tips and vacuum-controlled aspiration improve procedure safety.
  • Growth of fertility tourism – Increases procedure volume in Southeast Asia, MENA, and Eastern Europe.

 

Market Challenges

  • Procedure cost sensitivity in low-income populations limits adoption.
  • Limited ART access due to regulatory, cultural, or religious constraints in several countries.
  • Risk of ovarian bleeding or injury during transabdominal puncture.
  • Disposables logistics – Sterile kits require stringent cold-chain and import compliance.
  • High price competition among OEMs supplying IVF consumables.

 

Competitive Landscape

Company / Organisation

2024 Share

Core Strengths

Recent Moves

Vitrolife AB

21 %

End-to-end IVF kits, aspiration needles, EU ART network

Released low-dead-space echo-tip needle (Mar 2024)

Cook Medical

18 %

IVF aspiration and embryo transfer consumables

Expanded Asia-Pacific warehouse & logistics (Feb 2025)

Rocket Medical

13 %

Cost-effective kits for public IVF centres

Partnered with UK NHS fertility units (Q1 2024)

CooperSurgical

11 %

Fertility preservation focus, oncology linkages

Developed integrated aspiration–flush needle line (Apr 2025)

Others (Labotect, Gynetics, OEMs)

37 %

Regional IVF distributors, fertility tourism hubs

Scaling via white-label kits for MENA & LATAM clinics

 

Market Segmentation

Segment

2024 Share

CAGR ’24–’31

By Product Type

   

Aspiration Needles

38 %

9.2 %

Tubing & Collection Vials

XX %

XX %

Ultrasound-Guided Kits

XX %

XX %

Flush Sets & Media Integration

XX %

8.9 %

By End User

   

Private IVF Clinics

41 %

XX %

Hospital-Based Fertility Units

XX %

9.8 %

Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)

XX %

XX%

Academic & Public Health ART Labs

XX %

8.5 %

 

Regional Analysis

  • North America (35 %) – High IVF awareness and insurance support; growing egg preservation in cancer treatment.
  • Europe (XX %) – IVF covered by national insurance in several countries; donor-egg programs boost retrieval cycles.
  • Asia-Pacific (XX %) – Fastest CAGR 12.3 %; India, Thailand, and Malaysia lead fertility tourism.
  • Latin America (XX %) – Argentina and Brazil expand ART access; cross-border fertility programs rise.
  • Middle East & Africa (XX %) – UAE and Israel invest in IVF access; demand grows for culturally aligned fertility options.

 

Technology & Innovation

  • Echogenic needle tips improve ultrasound visibility and accuracy.
  • Low-dead-volume kits improve oocyte yield during aspiration.
  • Closed-system tubing reduces contamination risk in high-load labs.
  • Preloaded kits streamline setup in busy fertility clinics.
  • Needle design customisation improves access in complex anatomical cases.

 

Regulatory Environment

  • FDA 510(k) and CE marking required for ART-use disposables.
  • ISO 13485 governs design and manufacturing quality of retrieval kits.
  • Guidelines by ASRM and ESHRE shape best practices in needle selection and procedure safety.
  • Import certifications for media-contacting devices in several APAC and LATAM nations.

 

Recent Developments (Q4 2023–Q2 2025)

  • Vitrolife launched single-use aspiration system with flush integration (Q4 2023).
  • Cook Medical expanded cold-chain logistics hub in Singapore (Q1 2024).
  • Rocket Medical piloted low-cost retrieval kits with NHS (Q1 2024).
  • CooperSurgical integrated retrieval & cryopreservation tracking in IVF software (Q2 2025).
  • Labotect secured CE mark for curved aspiration needle for fibroid patients (Q2 2024).

 

Strategic Outlook

Fertility centers should consolidate retrieval consumables under validated vendor frameworks to reduce variability. Manufacturers can gain market share by offering clinic-tailored kits, flush-compatible sets, and logistics solutions for global fertility tourism. Public hospitals might drive volume through tender-based pricing models.

 

Methodology

Clearview Market Insights compiled IVF cycle volume data, ART consumables procurement contracts, and 74 interviews with embryologists, IVF coordinators, and procurement heads across 18 countries. Forecast models account for procedure growth, age-at-first-ART trends, and reimbursement expansion.






Reasons To Buy

Image



Scope

Image
  • Hologic Inc.
  • Medax
  • Protek Medical Products
  • SNA-MED
  • Medline Industries
  • Johnson & Johnson Services, Inc. (Ethicon)
  • Medtronic plc
  • B. Braun Melsungen AG
  • CONMED Corporation
  • Teleflex Incorporated
  • Applied Medical Resources Corporation
  • Genicon
  • Laprosurge
  • Purple Surgical
  • Cooper Surgical, Inc.
  1. 1. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report
    1. 1.1 Study Objectives
    2. 1.2 Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market - Overview
    3. 1.3 Reason to Read This Report
    4. 1.4 Methodology and Forecast Analysis
  2. 2. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Preface
    1. 2.1 Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report – Detailed Scope and Definitions
      1. 2.1.1 By Product Type
      2. 2.1.2 By End User
      3. 2.1.3 By Region
  3. 3. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Dynamics
    1. 3.1. Drivers - Macro-Economic Based, Supply Side, and Demand Side Drivers
    2. 3.2. Restraints – By Product Type, By End User, By Country
    3. 3.3. Opportunities – By Product Type, By End User, By Country
    4. 3.4. Trends – By Product Type, By End User, By Country
    5. 3.5. PEST Analysis
    6. 3.6. Porters Five Rule Analysis
    7. 3.7. Company’s Share Analysis (CSA) by Region or By Country
    8. 3.8. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report – DROTs Impact Analysis
    1. 4. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report, Historic Data 2019 - 2023 and Forecast Analysis Data 2024 - 2031
    2. 4.1. Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    3. 4.2. Annual Market Trend Assessment – Year-on-Year (YoY) Growth Analysis (%)
    4. 4.3. Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and 2024 - 2031
    5. 4.4. Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
  1. 5. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market, By Product Type, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 5.1 Aspiration Needles
    2. 5.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    3. 5.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    4. 5.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    5. 5.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    6. 5.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
    7. 5.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    8. 5.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    9. 5.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    10. 5.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    11. 5.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
    12. 5.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    13. 5.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    14. 5.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    15. 5.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    16. 5.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
    17. 5.4.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    18. 5.4.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    19. 5.4.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    20. 5.4.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    6. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market, By End User, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 6.1 Private IVF Clinics
    2. 6.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    3. 6.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    4. 6.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    5. 6.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    6. 6.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
    7. 6.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    8. 6.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    9. 6.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    10. 6.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    11. 6.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
    12. 6.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    13. 6.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    14. 6.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    15. 6.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
    16. 6.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
    17. 6.4.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
    18. 6.4.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
    19. 6.4.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
    20. 6.4.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
  1. 7. Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Forecast, By Region, 2019 - 2023 and 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 7.1 North America
      1. 7.1.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
      2. 7.1.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
      3. 7.1.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
      4. 7.1.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
      7.2 Europe
      1. 7.2.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
      2. 7.2.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
      3. 7.2.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
      4. 7.2.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
      7.3 Asia-Pacific
      1. 7.3.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
      2. 7.3.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
      3. 7.3.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
      4. 7.3.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
      7.4 Latin America
      1. 7.4.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
      2. 7.4.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
      3. 7.4.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
      4. 7.4.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
      7.5 Middle East and Africa
      1. 7.5.1 Market Performance Review & Future Outlook: Assessing 2019 - 2023 and Predicting 2024 - 2031 Trends (USD Millions)
      2. 7.5.2 Annual Market Trend Assessment – Yearly Growth Observation (Y-O-Y)(%)
      3. 7.5.3 Incremental Market Value/Volume Opportunity between 2019 - 2023 and From 2024 to 2031
      4. 7.5.4 Market Shares Analysis in Years - 2019, 2023, 2024 and 2031
      7.6 Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market - Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Region, 2024 - 2031
  1. 8. North America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Analysis, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 8.1 By Product Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 8.1.1 Aspiration Needles
      2. 8.1.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
      3. 8.1.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
      4. 8.1.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
      8.2 By End User Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 8.2.1 Private IVF Clinics
      2. 8.2.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
      3. 8.2.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
      4. 8.2.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
      8.3 Country Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 8.3.1 United States
      2. 8.3.2 Canada
    2. 8.4 North America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market – Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Country, 2024 - 2031
    3. 8.5 Regional Trends Analysis
    4. 8.6 North America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Company Profiles
      1. 8.6.1 Company 1 (United States)
      2. 8.6.2 Company 2 (Canada)
      3. 8.6.3 Company 3 (Canada)
    9. Europe Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Analysis, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 9.1 By Product Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 9.1.1 Aspiration Needles
      2. 9.1.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
      3. 9.1.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
      4. 9.1.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
      9.2 By End User Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 9.2.1 Private IVF Clinics
      2. 9.2.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
      3. 9.2.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
      4. 9.2.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
      9.3 Country Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 9.3.1 Germany
      2. 9.3.2 United Kingdom
      3. 9.3.3 France
      4. 9.3.4 Spain
      5. 9.3.5 Italy
      6. 9.3.6 Russia
    2. 9.4 Europe Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market – Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Country, 2024 - 2031
    3. 9.5 Regional Trends Analysis
    4. 9.6 Europe Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Company Profiles
      1. 9.6.1 Company 1 (Germany)
      2. 9.6.2 Company 2 (United Kingdom)
      3. 9.6.3 Company 3 (United Kingdom)
    10. Asia-Pacific Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Analysis, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 10.1 By Product Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 10.1.1 Aspiration Needles
      2. 10.1.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
      3. 10.1.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
      4. 10.1.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
      10.2 By End User Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 10.2.1 Private IVF Clinics
      2. 10.2.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
      3. 10.2.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
      4. 10.2.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
      10.3 Country Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 10.3.1 China
      2. 10.3.2 Japan
      3. 10.3.3 India
      4. 10.3.4 South Korea
      5. 10.3.5 Australia & New Zealand
      6. 10.3.6 ASEAN
    2. 10.4 Asia-Pacific Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market – Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Country, 2024 - 2031
    3. 10.5 Regional Trends Analysis
    4. 10.6 Asia-Pacific Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Company Profiles
      1. 10.6.1 Company 1 (China)
      2. 10.6.2 Company 2 (Japan)
      3. 10.6.3 Company 3 (Japan)
    11. Latin America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Analysis, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 11.1 By Product Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 11.1.1 Aspiration Needles
      2. 11.1.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
      3. 11.1.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
      4. 11.1.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
      11.2 By End User Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 11.2.1 Private IVF Clinics
      2. 11.2.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
      3. 11.2.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
      4. 11.2.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
      11.3 Country Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 11.3.1 Brazil
      2. 11.3.2 Mexico
      3. 11.3.3 Argentina
      4. 11.3.4 Peru
      5. 11.3.5 Colombia
      6. 11.3.6 Rest of Latin America
    2. 11.4 Latin America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market – Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Country, 2024 - 2031
    3. 11.5 Regional Trends Analysis
    4. 11.6 Latin America Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Company Profiles
      1. 11.6.1 Company 1 (Brazil)
      2. 11.6.2 Company 2 (Mexico)
      3. 11.6.3 Company 3 (Mexico)
    12. Middle East and Africa Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Analysis, 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 (Market Value, In USD Mn)
    1. 12.1 By Product Type Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 12.1.1 Aspiration Needles
      2. 12.1.2 Tubing & Collection Vials
      3. 12.1.3 Ultrasound-Guided Kits
      4. 12.1.4 Flush Sets & Media Integration
      12.2 By End User Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 12.2.1 Private IVF Clinics
      2. 12.2.2 Hospital-Based Fertility Units
      3. 12.2.3 Cancer Centers (Oncofertility)
      4. 12.2.4 Academic & Public Health ART Labs
      12.3 Country Analysis 2019 - 2023 and Forecast, 2024 - 2031 by Market Assessment (USD Mn), Yearly Growth Rate (%), and Market Presence (%)
      1. 12.3.1 Saudi Arabia
      2. 12.3.2 UAE
      3. 12.3.3 South Africa
      4. 12.3.4 Egypt
      5. 12.3.5 Israel
      6. 12.3.6 Rest of Middle East and Africa
    2. 12.4 Middle East and Africa Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market – Opportunity Analysis Index, By Product Type, By End User, and Country, 2024 - 2031
    3. 12.5 Regional Trends Analysis
    4. 12.6 Middle East and Africa Transabdominal Retrieval Kits Market Research Report - Company Profiles
      1. 12.6.1 Company 1 (Saudi Arabia)
      2. 12.6.2 Company 2 (UAE)
      3. 12.6.3 Company 3 (UAE)
    13. Competition Landscape
    1. 13.1 Strategic Dashboard of Top Market Players
    2. 13.2 Company Profiles (Introduction, Financial Assessments, Portfolio of Offerings, Milestones and Achievements, Strategic Initiative, and SWOT Analysis)
      1. 13.2.1 Hologic Inc.
      2. 13.2.2 Medax
      3. 13.2.3 Protek Medical Products
      4. 13.2.4 SNA-MED
      5. 13.2.5 Medline Industries
      6. 13.2.6 Johnson & Johnson Services Inc. (Ethicon)
      7. 13.2.7 Medtronic plc
      8. 13.2.8 B. Braun Melsungen AG
      9. 13.2.9 CONMED Corporation
      10. 13.2.10 Teleflex Incorporated
      11. 13.2.11 Applied Medical Resources Corporation
      12. 13.2.12 Genicon
      13. 13.2.13 Laprosurge
      14. 13.2.14 Purple Surgical
      15. 13.2.15 Cooper Surgical Inc.
  1. 14. Data Collection Method and Research Approach
  1. 15. Principal Presumptions and Acronyms